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India
is poised to be the big Asian tiger alongside China. India scores
better since it’s a democracy unlike it’s communist neighbour, making
it much more attractive to the capitalist West. Banks, financial
companies, services companies, IT companies are all flocking to India.
India has also opened it’s door to FMCG’s. Almost all major auto
companies have set shop in India.
An attractive political climate, an English speaking population and
an extremely well educated workforce, make India an instant attraction
for companies worldwide. This has resulted in more jobs created in the
country. People have a greater buying power and are using it as well.
Real estate prices in India have been rising more than steadily in
the last few years; major cities and IT hubs have seen prices going up
in multiples not percentages. Bangalore, Gurgaon, Noida, Panchkola,
Pune, Mysore, Mumbai have all seen steep escalations in price. NRI’s in
the US, UK, Dubai and Australia are investing in real estate in India
in a big way. This is another reason for prices going up. Tax cuts on
housing loans have made them more attractive to buyers. Banks and
financial institutions are going all out to advance housing loans. More
so because this is an extremely safe investment. Places like Bangalore
now see a lull, since prices have been going up for too long. This is a
good time to invest there. Places like Pune are still undervalued.
Big Indian companies like Reliance, Birla and the Tata’s are all
engaged in new projects in India that run in tens and thousands of
crores.
Mumbai’s new SEZ is an attractive real estate destination.
Prices in India still compare well to other big cities worldwide.
Also an ever growing population means that house prices will never take
a hit, since demand always outstrips supply. companies like DLF are
buying land in a big way. Hiranandani in Mumbai is another big group
that has purchased in a big way in Mumbai.
As long as the Indian economic story looks good, and we continue
growing 8-10% every year, the real estate boom is here in India, for
sometime into the future.
The Pune Factor
According to a quarterly report by a major consultancy, Pune is
edging out Mumbai as the preferred destination for information
technology(IT) companies. According to the report, commercial realty
prices are expected to decline in the northern suburbs of Mumbai owing
to excess supply of office space that is sought by IT firms.
While Mumbai and Pune offer distinct advantages to IT companies
seeking to locate their offices, the survey notes: “In the recent past,
however, IT firms have shown a preference to locate their facility in
Pune.
A comparative analysis between the two cities provide good insights into the advantage of locating in Pune compared to Mumbai.”
According to the report, while a highly skilled workforce is
available to IT companies in both Mumbai and Pune, the consequent
higher cost and higher attrition rates in Mumbai see Pune becoming a
more viable option for these firms.
On the other hand, in respect of transportation, power supply and air
connectivity, Mumbai scores higher than Pune for IT firms, as the
latter is found to be restrictive on this count. Real estate
prices in Pune are also more advantageous for IT firms as they are of
as high a quality as in Mumbai, while being moderately priced, compared
to the high realty costs in Mumbai.
In addition to this, the higher cost of living in Mumbai compared to
Pune sees the latter finding another strong reason for ITES firms to be
locating into. One feature which is expected to boost ITES companies in
both Mumbai and Pune is the recently announced stamp duty reduction
from 10 per cent to five per cent.
The stamp duty cut effectively reduces the gross acquisition cost of
developers, investors and actual purchasers of commercial property and
land. The report also expects this to result in an increase in
transaction volumes for purchase of commercial property and land, which
will encourage transparency in transactions.
Contributed by : Adi Daruwalla
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